Bacterial persister cells constitute a phenotypic heterogeneous subpopulation encompassing antibiotic tolerant dormant cells within a common isogenic culture. We aim to study Staphylococcus persisters with a focus on S. aureus. Different strains and mutants will be analyzed in regard to population dynamics and genetic factors associated with persister cells. Strains affected in toxin-antitoxin systems or further suspect persister genes will be challenged with different antimicrobial compounds to isolate persisters for downstream analyses. Time lapse microscopy can facilitate tracking persister formation on the single cell level and cultivation of cells in microfluidic devices allows a repeated change between selective or non-selective media to also explore parameters of persister-resuscitation. Aided by gene expression profiling data and quantitative information on persister-protein abundance, we aim to establish biomathematical models for bacterial persisters.
References:
- List of publications (R. Bertram)
Contact details:
PD Dr. Ralph Bertram
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
Interfakultäres Institut für Mikrobiologie und Infektionsmedizin
Lehrbereich Mikrobielle Genetik
Waldhäuser Str. 70/8
D-72076 Tübingen
Tel.: +49-(0)7071-29-75934
Fax.: +49-(0)7071-29-5937
ralph.bertram(at)uni-tuebingen.de
Homepage Link
Co-workers:
- Funded from SPP1617: Lukas Mechler (PhD student)
- Funded from other sources: Marcel Prax (PhD student), Raphaela Künzel (technician)
References:
Bertram
Bertram, R. and Schuster, C. F. (2014) Post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in bacterial pathogens by toxin-antitoxin systems. Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 4, 6.
Schuster, C. F. and Bertram, R. (2013) Toxin-antitoxin systems are ubiquitous and versatile modulators of prokaryotic cell fate. FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 340, 73-85.
Nolle, N., Schuster, C. F. and Bertram, R. (2013) Two paralogous yefM-yoeB loci from Staphylococcus equorum encode functional toxin-antitoxin systems. Microbiology (Reading, Engl.), 159, 1575-1585.
Lechner, S., Patra, P., Klumpp, S. and Bertram, R. (2012) Interplay between population dynamics and drug tolerance of Staphylococcus aureus persister cells. J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 22, 381-391.