Third country nationals require a visa to enter Germany. Which visa or residence permit is suitable for you will depend on your personal situation and the purpose of your stay.
Short Stays up to 90 Days
For short stays of up to 90 days, you can stay in Germany with a Schengen visa. Citizens of certain countries do not require a visa for short-term stays of up to 90 days (see list of Federal Foreign Office).
Visa-free Entry
- Citizens of EU/EEA countries do not require a visa or residence permit for entry and stay.
- Citizens of certain countries do not require a visa for entry and short-term stays of up to 90 days (see list of Federal Foreign Office).
If you plan to enter the country without a visa and apply for a residence permit on site, please bear in mind that you are not allowed to start any work until the residence permit has been issued. (see Federal Foreign Office: BAMF - Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge - Entry regulations).
Long-term Stays
If you are coming to Braunschweig for a longer stay as a PhD, PostDoc or Professor, you will apply for one of the following visas depending on the purpose of your stay. Information on the different types of visa can be found at Make it in Germany:
Visa for research
Visa for work/EU Blue Card
Visa for studying
As a rule, the visa is issued for 90 days, but for certain residence purposes it can also be issued for up to one year. Please remember to apply for a residence permit at the immigration office after entering the country and within the validity period of the visa. You do not need to apply for a residence permit if the visa covers the period of stay (see BAMF - Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge - Entry regulations).
Documents for the Visa Application
When you apply for a visa, the embassy will send you a list of documents to be submitted.
When applying for your visa, you must provide proof of health insurance that covers the period of your travels and your first few weeks in Germany. We advise obtaining international health insurance prior to your travel to Germany.
If you require a "Letter of Acceptance" for your visa application, please contact us in time.
Family reunification
People who have received a visa and/or a residence permit for Germany can bring their spouse and children to Germany.
Spouses and children who are nationals of EU, EEA or Swiss countries can accompany you to Germany without restrictions.
If your spouse and children are not nationals of EU, EEA or Swiss countries, please check the visa requirements overview to see whether your family members need a visa to enter Germany. Details about visa requirements are available at German embassies and consulates worldwide. Contact the embassy or consulate in whose jurisdiction you currently live.
To obtain a visa, you must prove that all family members have sufficient financial means to cover their living expenses, sufficient living space and adequate health insurance. In certain cases, spouses joining you must provide proof of German language skills at a basic level. Further information can be found here.
Gainful employment of accompanying/trailing spouses
If your visa or residence permit permits gainful employment, your spouse may generally also take up gainful employment in Germany. Further information can be obtained from the responsible German missions abroad or the local foreigners authority.